Lex Anteinternet: Attrition and Saving the Bacon. The United States...

Lex Anteinternet: Attrition and Saving the Bacon. The United States...:  January 1918 Coke calendar.  Soon, soft drinks would be about your only option.  World War One gave a big boost to the Prohibition mov...

Blog Mirror: The Aerodrome: Air Subsidies Continue for Cody and Laramie. . . for now

Air Subsidies Continue for Cody and Laramie. .. for now.

 

From Today's Casper Star Tribune, the following headline:

Air service subsidies expected to continue in Cody and Laramie. But larger questions loom.

But that apparently doesn't mean that such subsidies aren't on the firing line still, to some degree. . .

On This Day In Wyoming History. Now available as an Ebook.

Now available as an Ebook:

On This Day In Wyoming's History.

In addition to being the frequent blogger here, as noted on the face page of this blog, I'm also the author of On This Day In Wyoming History, a book cataloging the daily history of Wyoming. 

The book went to press in March, 2014, and can be ordered through its publisher, The History Press, and of course through Amazon.  It's also available at various local bookstores in Wyoming, including Wind City Books in Casper, Hastings in Laramie, and the bookstore of the Wyoming State Archives and Museum in Cheyenne.

The book catalogs interesting and significant events from Wyoming's history.  If you have an interest in Wyoming, I hope you'll consider picking up a copy.

Lex Anteinternet: Happy Centenary! Things or rather places, that ar...

Lex Anteinternet: Happy Centenary! Things or rather places, that ar...: I've been meaning to post this forever but just wasn't in any big hurry to do it. Then it suddenly dawned on me that if I didn't...

New Mexicans In Wyoming

 

 The oldest house in the United States, in Santa Fe, New Mexico.  New Mexico very much has its own distinct cultures that have been in the region for a very long time.

This blog has a sidebar entitled Hispanics In Wyoming.  It's one of several that deal with important Wyoming ethnicities.

One of the nice things about blogs is that you can correct and expand on topics as you learn about errors or omissions, and that's what we're doing here, thanks to a recently issue of the Annals of Wyoming. We really missed the important story of New Mexicans in Wyoming.

It was a huge omission.

I don't know that we can really fully correct it, quite frankly, as our omission was so vast, but we'll at least mention it here in hopes of getting this part of the story inserted here.  We'd first note, however, that finding a copy of the issue and reading it is highly recommended, even if a couple of the articles in it fit into social theory that's really outside of the main theme of the issue, which deals with Hispanics in Wyoming.

One of the things the issue really focuses on in is the story of New Mexicans in Wyoming, which I only knew a little about.  It was fascinating.  

What that story reveals is that Wyoming once had a vibrant New Mexican population that maintained direct links to Hispanic New Mexico.  Largely made up of men with experience in sheep tending, they came up to work on Wyoming's sheep ranches and then ultimately went into available blue collar jobs, mostly in southern Wyoming.  For a long time these communities traveled back and forth between Wyoming and New Mexico, but they stopped doing that around World War Two and permanently located in Wyoming, mostly in southern Wyoming.  They were a significant minority community all along the Union Pacific, and their presence as a community that lived in Wyoming but had immediate roots in New Mexico continued well into the mid 20th Century.  Indeed, I know one retired fellow whose parents, it turned out, lived this very story.

I didn't deal much with this in my earlier sidebar, and indeed I really haven't dealt with it much here.  But it is important to recall that a term like "Hispanic" is a very broad one and it may be used unfairly in an overly broad fashion.  New Mexicans in Wyoming, while Hispanics, have their own story.  I missed that.  That story remains, but it's slowly being lost as the New Mexican community, now well into its third and fourth generation here, and now removed from its original distinct occupations, is less identifiable as that than it was when it first located here.  Indeed, the article referenced above credited the Catholic Church with allowing the identify to go forward, given that they were Catholic, an aspect of Hispanic culture I did mention previously.

Lex Anteinternet: Why was this blog turned off for awhile?

Lex Anteinternet: Why was this blog turned off for awhile?: And I may again. This blog gets, normally, about 250 hits a day. The past couple of days its been getting thousands of hits. Mostly fr...

Lex Anteinternet: He's gone, and not really mourned all that much

Lex Anteinternet: He's gone, and not really mourned all that much: Thomas Gobblers, that is. He was a persistent urban turkey in town.  Quite recognizable. He was also, like most turke...

Lex Anteinternet: Lex Anteinternet: The Native American Side Of The ...

Lex Anteinternet: Lex Anteinternet: The Native American Side Of The ...: Lex Anteinternet: The Native American Side Of The Thanksgiving Menu ... : The Native American Side Of The Thanksgiving Menu : The Salt : NPR...

Lex Anteinternet: Persistent Myths XIV: The Korean War Edition

Lex Anteinternet: Persistent Myths XIV: The Korean War Edition:  The Korean War, we were poorly armed with antiquated stuff, edition.   " U.S. Marines wounded at Kari San Mountain are evacuated...

Lex Anteinternet: The first US Army ground casualties of World War O...

Lex Anteinternet: The first US Army ground casualties of World War O...:   All three men were serving in the 16th Infantry Regiment, 1st Division, which had been rotated to the front for experience.  The unit...

Blog Mirror: The Aerodrome: You Can't Fly There From Here

From The Aerodrome:

October 27, 2017

You can't fly there from here.

 

 Over the Laramie Range.

Unfortunate news from the Casper Star Tribune . . .

Lex Anteinternet: October 24, 1917. Lenin declares the Communists t...

Lex Anteinternet: October 24, 1917. Lenin declares the Communists t...: Lenin and Trotsky sacrifice Russia to an alter of Marx while revolutionary soldiers and sailors look on in this Russian anti Bolshevik ca...

Lex Anteinternet: Why Learning and Teaching History, Real History, i...

Lex Anteinternet: Why Learning and Teaching History, Real History, i...:  Moss Robert visited the blog the other day and left some comments on the Southern cause and maybe on Taoism.  He's become a little ...

Lex Anteinternet: October is Breast Cancer Awareness Month

Lex Anteinternet: October is Breast Cancer Awareness Month: Helene Ethel Fairbanks (nee Cassidy) (1882-1944), wife of Warren Charles Fairbanks and daughter-in-law of Charles Warren Fairbanks, Vic...

Lex Anteinternet: "The National Guard didn't go to Vietnam. . . "

Lex Anteinternet: "The National Guard didn't go to Vietnam. . . ":  Men of Company D (Ranger), 151st Infantry, Indiana Army National Guard, in Vietnam. These men are all wearing ARVN tiger stripe uniform...

Lex Anteinternet: Is anyone else here watching the Ken Burns Vietnam...

Lex Anteinternet: Is anyone else here watching the Ken Burns Vietnam...: I have been, and I'll post my views on it when it is done, but I wondered if anyone else who stops in here has been catching it.

Lex Anteinternet: More Sports News. . . the Midwest Oilers return ho...

Lex Anteinternet: More Sports News. . . the Midwest Oilers return ho...: While I don't follow sports much, yesterday I ran this, which I found interesting: Lex Anteinternet: Sports News : I rarely read it,...

Lex Anteinternet: Sports News

Lex Anteinternet: Sports News: I rarely read it, but today's Tribune sports page has two items of interest. First, Casper is getting, for the third time, a non yo...

Lex Anteinternet: Movies In History: Wind River

Lex Anteinternet: Movies In History: Wind River: I often dread watching modern movies set in Wyoming (I tend to give the older ones a pass) as they get things so wrong.  And, of course, as...

Lex Anteinternet: The plank in our own eye. Considering the memoria...

Lex Anteinternet: The plank in our own eye. Considering the memoria...: Why do you observe the splinter in your brother's eye and never notice the great log in your own?  And how dare you say to your broth...

Lex Anteinternet: The View from the San Jacinto Monument

Lex Anteinternet: The View from the San Jacinto Monument: A live webcam, right on the harbor.

Some Gave All: The Sundance, Wyoming Rest Stop Memorials.

Some Gave All: The Sundance, Wyoming Rest Stop Memorials.: 

 Memorials at the Sundance Wyoming Rest Stop.

I usually don't put a bunch of memorials, even at one single spot, in one single post.  Each, I generally feel, deserves its own post as each is its own topic, in terms of what it commemorates.

 Black Hills Sign at the Sundance Wyoming Rest Stop.

I'm making an exception here, however, as these are grouped so nicely, they seem to require a singular treatment. 

The first item we address is the Black Hills sign. This sign discusses the Black Hills, which straddle the Wyoming/South Dakota border.

 Crook County sign.

The second sign discusses Crook County, named after Gen. George Crook, and in which Sundance is situated.

The sign oddly doesn't really go into Crook himself, but then its a memorial for the county, not the general.  Still a controversial general, Crook came into this region in the summer campaign of 1876 which saw him go as far north as southern Montana before meeting the Sioux and Cheyenne at Rosebud several days prior to Custer encountering them at Little Big Horn.  Crook engaged the native forces and then withdrew in a move that's still both praised and condemned.  At the time of the formation of Crook County in 1888 he was sufficiently admired that the county was named after him, at a time at which he was still living.

 Custer Expedition Memorial.

Finally, the Rest Stop is the location of an old monument noting the passage of Custer's 1874 expedition into the Black Hills, which is generally regarded as the precursor of the European American invasion of the Black Hills and the Powder River Expedition of 1876.  Obviously, it's more complicated than that, but its safe to say that the discovery of gold in 1874 gave way to a gold rush which, in turn, made conflict with the Sioux, who had taken over the Black Hills (by force) from the Crow, inevitable.

This memorial is interesting in the super heated atmosphere of today given that the historical view has really changed since 1940, when this roadside monument was dedicated (surprisingly late, I'd note, compared to similar Wyoming monuments). In 1940 Custer was still regarded as a hero.  By the 1970s, however, he was regarded in the opposite fashion, by and large, at least in terms of his popular portrays are concerned.  The 1874 expedition into the Black Hills is not favorably recalled in history now at all.

I have to wonder, however, in terms of the history if this expedition changed history the way it is recalled.  The Black Hills always seem to be an attractant.  They attracted the Sioux who took them (in living memory in 1874) from the Crows and it seems highly likely that they would would have attracted European Americans as well.  Certainly they continued to even after the hopes of gold seekers were dashed.

Lex Anteinternet: Berlin Air Lift Rates

Lex Anteinternet: Berlin Air Lift Rates:

Berlin Air Lift Rates

One plane every minute.

C-54 during the Berlin Air Lift

That was the highest rate achieved for the Berlin Air Lift in 1949.

Today, for the eclipse, the rate is predicted to be one plane every two minutes.

Will that actually occur?

Lex Anteinternet: Lex Anteinternet: "The Confederate Monuments and C...

Lex Anteinternet: Lex Anteinternet: "The Confederate Monuments and C...: When I posted this last week I didn't think we'd see memorials coming down so fast, or maybe at all: Lex Anteinternet: The Confede...

Some Gave All: The Powder River Country, Braodus Montana

Some Gave All: The Powder River Country, Braodus Montana:

A lot of history in this region of Montana, and in the adjoining part of Wyoming.

Blog Mirror: MeredithinWyoming; August 2, 1867 The Wagon Box Fight on the Bozeman Trail.

August 2, 1867 The Wagon Box Fight on the Bozeman Trail

Wyoming Fact & Fiction - Neil A. Waring: Wyoming - The First Cattle

Wyoming Fact & Fiction - Neil A. Waring: Wyoming - The First Cattle: Living only a few blocks from the North Platte River, I often think about how important it once was. Not that it is unimportant today, supp...

Lex Anteinternet: It's National Doughnut Day!

Lex Anteinternet: It's National Doughnut Day!: Or Donut Day, if you prefer. John A. Johnston, First Vice President of the International Association of Bridge and Structural Ironwork...

Wyoming Fact & Fiction - Neil A. Waring: Western Books

Wyoming Fact & Fiction - Neil A. Waring: Western Books: I have often read that Owen Wister's publishing of  The Virginian , 115 years ago this week, on May 28, 1902, was the start of Wes...

Lex Anteinternet: That horse on the license plate, everyone knows its Steamboat. Right?

Lex Anteinternet: That horse on the license plate, everyone knows it...:  This spectacular depiction of a rodeo horse at the University of Wyoming does in fact depict Steamboat.  And it might also depict what ...